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雅思寫作| 如何拓展中心句?

 Sharon黃文琪 2024-12-15 發(fā)布于上海

中心句拓展的時(shí)候注意要有主有次,就好比我們說一句話有主句和從句,除了從句,還有其他的次重點(diǎn)嗎?今天我們來學(xué)習(xí)一下哦!

例子1:Some people say that advertising has positive economic effects. Others think it has negative social effects because it will make people feel dissatisfied with who they are and what they have. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.有人說廣告有積極的經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)。另一些人認(rèn)為它有負(fù)面的社會影響,因?yàn)樗鼤屓藗儗ψ约汉妥约簱碛械臇|西感到不滿。討論兩種觀點(diǎn)并給出你自己的觀點(diǎn)。

On the one hand, proponents of advertising (說出傾向支持)argue that it has numerous economic benefits(說出中心句有經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值).For one, advertising can create demand for goods and services(解釋前面的經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的好處), which can boost sales and profits for businesses(加了一個(gè)從句,屬于次重點(diǎn)的一種). This, in turn(插入語,也是次重點(diǎn)的一種), can lead to job creation and greater economic activity(說了結(jié)果). Additionally, advertising can increase the competitiveness of the market(解釋了另一個(gè)), as businesses try to differentiate themselves from their competitors and offer unique products and services(as帶出了一個(gè)原因,屬于次重點(diǎn)的一種). This can lead to greater innovation and better products for consumers(結(jié)果).

On the other hand, critics of advertising (說出傾向支持)argue that it can have negative social effects(中心句,說有社會影響). For example, advertising can create unrealistic expectations for people, particularly with regard to appearance and lifestyle(particularly銜接詞帶出一個(gè)次重點(diǎn)). This can lead to feelings of dissatisfaction and disappointment when people are unable to attain these standards(說結(jié)果). Additionally, advertising can create a culture of consumerism(解釋另一個(gè)社會影響), where people are encouraged to buy more and more things(次重點(diǎn),從句解釋一下什么是消費(fèi)主義), even if they don't need them(銜接,次重點(diǎn)說即使怎么樣). This can lead to environmental degradation and other social problems(說結(jié)果).

例子2:The best way to learn a culture is to learn its language. Do you agree or disagree?學(xué)習(xí)一種文化的最好方法是學(xué)習(xí)它的語言。你同意還是不同意?

On the one hand, learning a language can be a gateway to understanding a culture(傾向agree). Language is a reflection of a society's values, beliefs, and history(原因1). By learning a language(介詞短語,次重點(diǎn)), one gains access to the intricacies and nuances of its culture, including its customs, traditions, and ways of thinking(寬泛到具體,次重點(diǎn)). Furthermore, language can help build connections with people from different cultural backgrounds(原因2), leading to greater empathy and cross-cultural understanding(分詞帶出次重點(diǎn)).

On the other hand, language is not the only way to learn about a culture(說不是唯一的方式). One can gain knowledge of a culture through many other means(說有其他方式), such as reading books, watching movies, and interacting with people from that culture(寬泛到具體). In some cases, learning a language may not be necessary to understand a culture(說原因), especially with the increasing availability of translations and interpretations(銜接,次重點(diǎn)). Additionally, language learning can be a long and difficult process and may not be feasible for everyone(說另一個(gè)原因).

In conclusion, while learning a language can be a valuable way to learn about a culture, it is not the only way(雖然有用,但不是唯一的方式). Other means of gaining cultural knowledge can be just as effective(其他方式有用), and language learning may not be necessary or feasible for everyone(不適合所有人).

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